KMID : 1011420160210020153
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Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society 2016 Volume.21 No. 2 p.153 ~ p.158
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The Effects of Breath Alcohol Concentration Increase on Visual Field and Readable Visual Field
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Jung Su-A
Nam Soo-Kyung Kim Hyun-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was aimed to investigate effects of breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) increase on visual field and readable visual field.
Methods: 23 males in 20s (average age 21.17¡¾2.19 years, body mass index (BMI) 22.09¡¾2.16) were selected and administered the amount of alcohol to reach 0.05% and 0.08% BrAC calculated by BAC (blood alcohol concentration) Dosing Software program. Then, visual field and readable visual field test with Vision Disk were conducted.
Results: Visual field are measured as 74.41¡¾15.97o, 64.98¡¾17.93o, and 58.33¡¾19.01o (p=0.000) and readable visual field as
21.93¡¾12.71o, 17.41¡¾11.36o, 14.26¡¾9.93o (p=0.006) in 0.00%, 0.05% and 0.08% BrAC respectively. As breath alcohol concentration increased, both visual field and readable visual field decreased.
Conclusions: BrAC increase with drinking could be the cause of safety accident by decreasing visual field and readable visual field, it is necessary to raise awareness.
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KEYWORD
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Breath alcohol concentration (BrAC), Watson equation, Visual field, Readable visual field
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